Psychometric properties of the Chinese version of the Filial Responsibility Scale

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Xiaohui Ma
Lei Liang
Jing Liu
Xingyu Zhang
Xiying Li
Zhongling Pi
Cite this article:  Ma, X., Liang, L., Liu, J., Zhang, X., Li, X., & Pi, Z. (2023). Psychometric properties of the Chinese version of the Filial Responsibility Scale. Social Behavior and Personality: An international journal, 51(7), e12355.


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With the infusion of information technology into society, incorporating technology into everyday life has become instrumental for older adults. Recent studies have emphasized the importance of adult children’s information support in older adults’ daily lives and filial responsibility expectations in the information era. However, few measurements of filial responsibility expectation include information expectation. We aimed to introduce a modified version of the Filial Responsibility Scale (FRS) for use with Chinese older adults. The results showed that the revised Chinese version of the FRS included four factors: emotional expectation, instrumental expectation, contact expectation, and information expectation. The overall reliability was good, structural validity was good, and criterion-related validity was satisfactory. Thus, the four-dimensional structure of the FRS is suitable for use in Chinese cultural settings and is an effective instrument to evaluate the filial expectation of older adults in the information era.

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