Interpersonal trust and depression in female adolescents: Negative attributional style and self-esteem as mediators

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Lin Li
Lan Tang
Yan-Hong Lai
Jian Liu
Cite this article:  Li, L., Tang, L., Lai, Y.-H., & Liu, J. (2025). Interpersonal trust and depression in female adolescents: Negative attributional style and self-esteem as mediators. Social Behavior and Personality: An international journal, 53(2), e13842.


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In this study we explored the complex relationship between interpersonal trust and depression in female adolescents, aiming to provide a new understanding of the predictive effect of interpersonal trust on depression. Examining 166 adolescent female inpatients with depression, the research identified negative attributional style and self-esteem as crucial mediating factors in this connection. Notably, these factors not only individually mediated the link between interpersonal trust and depression, but also exhibited a chain mediating effect. The implications of these findings extend to psychological treatment, advocating for targeted interventions that address negative attributional style and self-esteem in addition to interpersonal trust. This insight is particularly relevant for female adolescents with depression, suggesting a comprehensive approach to enhancing social relationships and mental health. Furthermore, parents and teachers are encouraged to foster positive attributional styles and self-esteem alongside trust to contribute to the overall well-being of teenagers.
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